See the Supplemental Material for detailed methods. Vaginal smears were conducted daily to determine estrous cycle phase, as previously described [33]. Only rats with a regular 4-day estrous cycle ...

The intricate landscape of female reproductive biology represents a dynamic and complex system, with menstrual cycles serving as a critical indicator of overall physiological well-being. Understanding ...

Menstruation, and menstrual health concerns, are severely underrepresented in the health research landscape 1. The female reproductive system ages faster than other systems in the body 2. This has ...

In summary, the female reproductive system plays an essential role in both reproduction and overall health. Through proper ...

The constant remodeling of the organs of the female reproductive tract during the reproductive cycle leads to fibrosis and chronic inflammation over the years. Scientists have now uncovered these ...

The menopause transition can take a physical as well as a mental and emotional toll on many women. A new study suggests that emotions such as anger, irritability, and feeling out of control may be ...

Understand how smoking silently worsens menstrual health by aggravating uterine cramps and disrupting cycles. Read on to ...

Females experiencing fertility challenges may have a range of symptoms stemming from the underlying cause. Several common symptoms include irregular menstrual cycles, painful menstrual cramps, or pain ...