Could the hidden seas of icy moons occasionally boil beneath kilometers of ice? Recent modeling suggests that, given just the ...

Across the outer solar system, some of the tiniest icy satellites are emerging as unlikely candidates for extreme internal oceans, where water may simmer or even boil beneath frozen crusts. Instead of ...

When ice freezes and melts, it creates vortices that drag warmer waters from the depths to the surface, where they eat away ...