Abstract: This paper describes an energy-efficient bridge readout IC (ROIC), which consists of a capacitively coupled instrumentation amplifier (CCIA) that drives a continuous-time delta-sigma ...

Abstract: This paper describes a capacitive-gain amplifier (CGA) with common-mode (CM) sampling (CMS) and switched-capacitor driving capability. The CMS CGA defines the amplifier CM voltage in a ...

I have recently undertaken an in-depth study of your proposed SURD (Synergistic-Unique-Redundant Decomposition of causality) framework. In particular, I have carefully worked through the illustrative ...

The UK government’s recent £45m investment in school connectivity is a laudable step toward digital transformation. But while we race to install routers and upgrade broadband, we’re still missing the ...

Accurate spatial reasoning in outdoor environments – covering geometry, object pose, and inter-object relationships – is fundamental to downstream tasks such as mapping, motion forecasting, and ...

SURD, an algorithm, reveals causal links in complex systems. Applications may include forecasting climate to projecting population growth to designing efficient aircraft. Getting to the heart of ...

A new method for determining causality gives scientists a more holistic view of the causal role that contributing factors play within just about any system. Cause and effect. We understand this ...

Summary: A new method developed by researchers allows scientists to identify unique, redundant, and synergistic causality, providing a clearer view of what influences complex systems. Known as SURD, ...