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  1. History of the Treasury | U.S. Department of the Treasury

    To ensure proper and efficient handling of the growing national debt in the face of weak economic and political ties between the colonies, the Congress, on February 17, 1776, designated a …

  2. Department of the Treasury - George Washington's Mount Vernon

    During the Revolutionary War, the Continental Congress performed the essential responsibilities of the Treasury Department, by receiving funds from foreign loans and state contributors. …

  3. Establishment of the U.S. Department of Treasury - AMAC

    Sep 2, 2025 · In the early years of the United States, fiscal stability was paramount. Many of the Treasury’s functions—financing war, managing revenue, and keeping accounts—were already …

  4. United States Department of the Treasury - Wikipedia

    The treasury executes currency circulation in the domestic fiscal system, collects all federal taxes through the Internal Revenue Service, manages U.S. government debt, licenses and …

  5. Congress founds U.S. Treasury | September 2, 1789 | HISTORY

    Nov 13, 2009 · With the ratification of the Constitution in 1789, the American government established a permanent Treasury Department in hopes of controlling the nation’s debt. …

  6. U.S. Department of the Treasury | Description & Facts - Britannica

    2 days ago · Established in 1789, it advises the president on fiscal matters, serves as fiscal agent for the government, performs certain law-enforcement activities, manufactures currency and …

  7. Treasury Department - The Treasury Historical Association

    The second oldest department in the Federal government, the United States Department of the Treasury was created by the Congress on September 2, 1789. Besides fulfilling its …

  8. U.S. Treasury: History, IRS, Treasury Bills and Bonds

    Jul 6, 2023 · Key functions of the U.S. Treasury include printing bills, postage, and Federal Reserve notes, minting coins, collecting taxes, enforcing tax laws, managing all government …

  9. The Treasury Story - Video | C-SPAN.org

    Jun 10, 2025 · The United States Department of the Treasury was founded on September 2, 1789, and President George Washington named Alexander Hamilton as the first secretary. …

  10. The Beginning of U.S. Debt - TreasuryDirect KIDS

    Dec 28, 2023 · The U.S. Treasury Department was created in 1789 to help the country borrow money and manage the debt. Alexander Hamilton was the first Secretary of the Treasury and …