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  1. Galaxy - Wikipedia

    A galaxy is a system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter bound together by gravity. [1][2] The word is derived from the Greek galaxias (γαλαξίας), literally …

  2. Galaxies - NASA Science

    May 2, 2025 · Galaxies consist of stars, planets, and vast clouds of gas and dust, all bound together by gravity. The largest contain trillions of stars and can be more than a million light …

  3. What Is a Galaxy? - Scientific American

    May 9, 2025 · Very generally speaking, galaxies are tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of light-years across and have millions to several trillions of stars. Our Milky Way, for example, …

  4. Galaxies, the cosmic cities of the universe, explained by ...

    Apr 15, 2021 · Separated by millions of light-years of essentially nothing, galaxies are incredibly isolated, each one an island. Astronomers have identified three kinds of galaxies: spirals, …

  5. Red galaxies provide new insights into the birth of the universe

    1 day ago · Alongside a recent study published in Astronomy and Astrophysics, these images provide new insights into how the first galaxies formed over 13 billion years ago.

  6. 20: Galaxies - Physics LibreTexts

    In this chapter, we start our exploration of the vast realm of galaxies. Like tourists from a small town making their first visit to the great cities of the world, we will be awed by the beauty and …

  7. What Are Galaxies? - My Space Museum

    Galaxies are immense systems of stars, gas, and dark matter bound together by gravity. They vary in shape – spirals, ellipticals, and irregular formations. Governed by gravity, galaxies …

  8. Galaxies | Latest Developments in Galaxy Formation and Evolution

    Learn about galaxies near and far, from the earliest to form in the distant universe to stunning spirals in our neighborhood.

  9. Galaxies | NASA's UoL

    Galaxies are vast cosmic islands of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter held together by gravity. NASA’s space telescopes have revealed intricate details of the shapes, structures, and …

  10. List of galaxies - Wikipedia

    Named galaxies This is a list of galaxies that are well known by something other than an entry in a catalog or list, or a set of coordinates, or a systematic designation.